Have you ever wondered why quotes for a paint job can vary so drastically? This guide breaks down the different levels of skim coating, revealing why your contractor's price might be different from a design-build firm's. 

What are primers?

Primers are essential coatings applied before painting or applying skim coats. They serve multiple purposes, including improving adhesion, sealing porous surfaces, preventing stains, and improving the finish's overall durability. There are different types of primers available, each designed for specific applications.

• Water-Based Primers: These are versatile, suitable for most surfaces, and dry quickly. They have a low odor and are easy to clean up.

• Oil-Based Primers: These primers are more durable and offer excellent adhesion, making them ideal for surfaces like wood and metal. However, they have a strong odor and require mineral spirits for cleanup.

• Shellac-Based Primers: These are excellent for blocking stubborn stains like water damage, smoke, and tannin bleed. They dry quickly and can be used on various surfaces.

• Stain-Blocking Primers: These are specifically formulated to cover stains such as watermarks, smoke, or crayon marks, preventing them from bleeding through the finish coat.

What is skim coating?

Skim coating is a process used to smooth and repair damaged walls or ceilings. The grade of skim coating refers to the level of finish that is applied.

• Grade 1: This grade involves applying a thin coat of joint compound to cover tape and any indentations. It provides a basic, smooth finish that is suitable for areas that will be covered with heavy textures or wall coverings.

• Grade 2: This level provides a slightly higher degree of smoothness and involves applying additional layers of joint compound to achieve a more refined surface. Grade 2 is commonly used in areas where light textures or paint will be applied. Most contractors don't discuss skim coating levels and often apply Level 2.

• Grade 3: This level offers a smooth surface without visible tool marks or ridges and is suitable for areas where light reflects directly, such as in rooms with glossy paints or well-lit spaces.

• Grade 4 and 5: These levels require more meticulous preparation to ensure an extremely smooth surface suitable for high-gloss paints or reflective finishes. Grade 5 is the highest level of finish and is typically used in areas with critical lighting conditions. 2MO applies Level 4 or 5 to our projects to meet the highest quality standards.

Why Do Prices Differ? Factors Affecting Cost Discrepancy 

• Quality of Materials: High-quality primers and joint compounds cost more but provide better results and durability.

• Skill and Experience: Experienced contractors who specialize in meticulous skim coating may charge more due to their expertise.

• Surface Preparation: Extensive surface preparation, such as repairing significant damage or removing old paint, can increase labor and material costs.

• Level of Finish: The required grade of skim coating significantly impacts the cost, as higher-grade finishes require more effort, expertise, and time.

• Additional Services: Extra services like priming, texture application, or decorative finishes can also contribute to the overall cost.

Ready to Transform Your Walls? 

The quality of your paint job can make all the difference. That’s why 2MO stands for quality, applying Level 4 or 5 skim coats to its projects to ensure an exceptionally smooth and durable finish that lasts. The result is a flawless canvas ready for a beautiful coat of paint. For such a high-quality finish, it is essential to use premium paint brands that complement the meticulous preparation. 

While the best choice can depend on the specific application, some of the most respected brands known for their superior performance, color richness, and durability include Benjamin Moore, Sherwin-Williams, and Farrow & Ball. These brands offer a wide range of products, from eco-friendly options to highly durable formulas, ensuring that the final look is as perfect as the preparation.